WANA (Feb 15) – Anita Anand, Canada’s foreign minister, said Ottawa will not restore diplomatic relations with Iran unless there is a change of government in Tehran, shortly after Canada imposed new sanctions on seven Iranian individuals.

 

Speaking in Germany on the sidelines of the Munich Security Conference, Anand stated that “until there is a regime change in Iran, we will not re-establish diplomatic relations.”

 

Her remarks came soon after Ottawa announced fresh sanctions under the Special Economic Measures (Iran) Regulations, targeting seven individuals. In a statement, the Canadian government claimed it was acting in coordination with like-minded partners to counter what it described as Iran’s “transnational repression, violence, and repressive actions.”

 

Diplomatic Freeze Since 2012

Canada severed diplomatic relations with Iran in 2012 under then–Prime Minister Stephen Harper, citing human rights concerns. Since then, Ottawa has maintained sanctions and trade restrictions against Tehran.

 

In her interview, Anand accused Iran of repressing dissent and said “the repressive regime in Iran must end its ongoing and unlawful violations of the human rights of Iranians, including by adhering to international law and international humanitarian law.”

 

Domestic Criticism Over Indigenous Rights

While Canada is often portrayed internationally as a defender of human rights, the country continues to face criticism over its treatment of Indigenous peoples.

 

Reports by human rights organizations indicate that many Indigenous communities in Canada still lack access to essential services, including safe and clean drinking water. Advocacy groups argue that successive governments have failed to fulfill commitments to address longstanding inequalities in access to basic infrastructure.

 

Other reports highlight high levels of violence against Indigenous women and describe systemic discrimination within the justice system and public services. Critics contend that Ottawa has fallen short in protecting Indigenous rights and respecting land, autonomy, and resource claims — issues viewed by some as significant blemishes on Canada’s human rights record.