WANA (Sep 07) – In a major step toward strengthening its defense capabilities, the Islamic Republic of Iran has introduced a tactical combat-reconnaissance robot named “Heydar”, designed for multi-role battlefield operations. The robot was officially unveiled on October 3, 2019, in a ceremony attended by senior Army commanders and military experts.

 

A Silent and Lethal Battlefield Asset

Compact yet highly capable, the Heydar robot can perform reconnaissance, demolition, and multi-purpose combat missions. Built with four independently powered wheels and a gearbox-style drivetrain, it can navigate rough terrain, operate with high maneuverability, and reach speeds of up to 60 km/h. It can travel up to 30 kilometers and carry loads of around 40 kilograms.

 

Remote Control and Artificial Intelligence

Heydar can be remotely controlled from distances up to 10 kilometers. It also features an advanced AI system that allows it to carry out missions autonomously if communication is lost, enabling it to function independently in combat scenarios.

 

Reconnaissance and Ambush Capabilities

Equipped with day cameras and compatible with night vision and thermal imaging systems, the robot is also fitted with intelligent sensors capable of detecting enemy armored vehicles such as tanks and personnel carriers.

 

Additional equipment includes GPS, charging ports, computer interface ports, and emergency shut-off controls. The robot can remain concealed and on standby for up to a week, making it suitable for ambush operations.

 

Combat and Offensive Roles

Heydar is capable of operating as a machine gun platform, an explosive-laden attack robot, or a reconnaissance scout. It can carry grenades and trigger them remotely, create mobile explosive traps against armored convoys, and even penetrate the underside armor of vehicles using shaped charges in suicide missions.

 

Successful Field Tests

In live-fire tests, the Heydar robot successfully destroyed an obsolete tank, demonstrating its battlefield effectiveness. All components, including its engine, were designed and manufactured domestically. Upgraded versions with enhanced mobility and expanded functionality are reportedly in development.

 

Strategic Implications

Iran’s move to develop and deploy ground-based unmanned systems highlights its commitment to building a technologically advanced, intelligent defense structure capable of countering regional and extra-regional threats.

 

By joining the limited group of nations possessing advanced ground combat robotics, Iran is signaling its readiness for next-generation warfare and its determination to enhance deterrence and national security.